Inkqubo yokubeka iliso yoxinzelelo lweTire (TPMS) yinto ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko lweemoto ezinokubeka iliso kuxinzelelo lwesondo kunye nobushushu ngexesha langempela, ukukhusela amazwe anobungozi njengokuvuza kwamavili, uxinzelelo oluphantsi, uxinzelelo oluphezulu, kunye nokushisa okuphezulu, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. I-TPMS yahlulwe kakhulu ibe ziindidi ezimbini: i-TPMS engathanga ngqo ijonga uxinzelelo lwetayara ngokuthelekisa iyantlukwano kwisantya sevili, ngelixa i-TPMS ethe ngqo ifaka izinzwa zoxinzelelo kwitayara ngalinye ukulinganisa ngokuthe ngqo uxinzelelo lomoya kwaye ithumele idatha ngaphandle kwamacingo.
Izibonelelo ze-TPMS zibandakanya ukuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukutshatyalaliswa kwamatayara, ukuphepha umonakalo wetayara obangelwa ukuqhuba i-gas ephantsi, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesithuthi sokuphatha, kunye nokuphepha ukugqoka okungaqhelekanga kunye nokukrazula kwamacandelo esithuthi. Nangona kunjalo, kusenokubakho imiba ethile kunye nenkqubo ye-TPMS, njengedatha yokufumanisa engalunganga, ukungakwazi ukuhlaziya idatha ngexesha langempela, iingxaki ezinxulumene ne-app yeselula, kunye nemiba yokubonisa isikrini.
E-China, ukuqala nge-1 kaJanuwari 2019, zonke iimoto zabakhweli ezisandul 'ukuqinisekiswa kufuneka zixhotyiswe nge-TPMS, kwaye ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2020, zonke iimoto zokwenziwa kweemoto ziya kuba phantsi kweemfuno ezinyanzelekileyo zofakelo. Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, iinkqubo ze-TPMS zihambela ekudityanisweni kunye ne-wireless passivity, enokuthi yenza umlinganiselo we-passive kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamacingo olwazi olukrelekrele kwikamva.
Okwangoku, imarike yetshiphu ye-TPMS yehlabathi ilawulwa ikakhulu ngabavelisi bezizwe ngezizwe be-semiconductor abafana ne-Infineon, NXP, kunye ne-GE, kodwa abavelisi basekhaya abafana noGuangdong Hewei, iWanjie Electronics, kunye neJiefa Technology phantsi kweNavInfo nabo bayakhula kwaye bazabalazela ukufikelela endaweni yasekhaya. Njengenxalenye ephambili yenkqubo ye-TPMS, indlela yokuphuhlisa i-chip TPMS iphantsi kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokudibanisa okuphezulu ukuphucula ukuthembeka kunye nobutyebi obusebenzayo benkqubo.
Ukongeza, ii-sensors ze-TPMS zinokudityaniswa ngamasango angenazingcingo ukuphucula ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kunye nokufezekisa ukujonga okude kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha, olubaluleke kakhulu kulawulo lokhuseleko lweemoto.